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Published Date

19/04/2019

Human Bartonellosis: An Underappreciated Public Health Problem?

Journal

Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease

Citation

Trop Med Infect Dis. 2019 Apr 19;4(2). pii: E69

DOI

10.3390/tropicalmed4020069

Authors

Cheslock MA, Embers ME

Abstract

Bartonella spp. bacteria can be found around the globe and are the causative agents of multiple human diseases. The most well-known infection is called cat-scratch disease, which causes mild lymphadenopathy and fever. As our knowledge of these bacteria grows, new presentations of the disease have been recognized, with serious manifestations. Not only has more severe disease been associated with these bacteria but also Bartonella species have been discovered in a wide range of mammals, and the pathogens' DNA can be found in multiple vectors. This review will focus on some common mammalian reservoirs as well as the suspected vectors in relation to the disease transmission and prevalence. Understanding the complex interactions between these bacteria, their vectors, and their reservoirs, as well as the breadth of infection by Bartonella around the world will help to assess the impact of Bartonellosis on public health.

URL

No

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